The Art of Intelligence Management: A Handbook for Police Officials

Paul Delacourt
3 min readMar 9, 2023

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Law enforcement agencies use intelligence regularly in their fight against terrorism, drug trafficking, and other major and organized crimes. By the tenets of intelligence-led policing, this manual provides practitioners and agencies with a framework for efficient intelligence collection and management.

All hallmarks of intelligence are to learn from one’s mistakes, adjust to novel circumstances, and apply one’s acquired knowledge to influence one’s surroundings. Humans, many animals, and some machines all exhibit varying degrees and types of intelligence.

The g factor, intelligence, is a unifying construct in conventional psychometric theories. However, this theory has some flaws:

It doesn’t account for every mental process. The fact that humans typically possess specialized mental abilities that may not show up on intelligence testing is also ignored.

Several psychologists, including Robert Sternberg, have proposed a three-part structure for intelligence. Some examples are the ability to solve academic problems and do mathematical computations, apply that knowledge in real-world situations, and express oneself creatively through the arts.

Reliable, relevant, timely, and actionable intelligence is essential for intelligence-led law enforcement investigations and operations. Analysts use open source intelligence (OSINT) to gather data from various online and offline sources to paint a complete picture of criminals, criminal organizations, trafficking, and the black market trade.

Law enforcement agencies have long relied on observation as a primary strategy for identifying and apprehending criminals. As technology has progressed, however, direct observation is no longer necessary for investigations.

Law enforcement organizations now have access to a plethora of vital information collected by state and federal agencies around the country, all thanks to police database software. This facilitates obtaining essential information such as arrest records, mugshots, court records, and laboratory analyses by law enforcement.

Intelligence analysts’ jobs need them to use their analytical reasoning skills to massive datasets. With the use of specialized tools, they compile data from many sources and provide insightful analysis in a style that is simple to digest for the general public.

Intelligence analysis calls for clear, logical thought and the capacity to spot unconscious biases that could sway judgment. The capacity to recognize and control for these biases is equally essential to produce reliable and usable intelligence.

Around the United States, police departments frequently consult with intelligence experts to help them solve crimes. This can be an excellent resource for figuring out who’s up to no good and what they’re up to and a way to head off trouble before it even starts.

Like many other disciplines, intelligence analysis is a dynamic and ever-changing process. Whether they work for the United States government, the armed forces, or private firms, students need to be aware of this and familiar with the most recent advances in analytical methods.

Information sharing is an essential aspect of the intelligence cycle. Data mining entails gathering data, processing it for useful insights, and making those insights available to customers.

Depending on the end-user’s or customers’ requirements, the final intelligence product may take many shapes and sizes. Documents, reports, briefings, video conferences, encrypted phone calls, and in-person meetings with an individual analyst are all acceptable delivery modes.

The final intelligence product can be tailored to the consumer’s or client’s unique goals and operational specifications. The final intelligence deliverable should be presented in a way that helps the audience make more informed decisions.

Detecting, mitigating, and responding to transnational threats is increasingly challenging for law enforcement organizations with modernized tools, instruction, and data management procedures. All of these shifts revolve around intelligence-led policing (ILP).

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Paul Delacourt
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Paul Delacourt began his career as a special agent with the FBI in 1995. He was first assigned to the Chicago Division, working on gang and drug investigations.